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海上钻井作业智能分析及动态管理研究

Research on intelligent analysis and dynamic management of offshore drilling operations

  • 摘要: 为了解决传统钻井时效管理存在智能化程度低、判断快慢标准不统一、及时性差等不足,通过在钻井作业工况标准化处理、构建钻井作业工况识别智能核心算法、构建钻井时效快慢判别标准、钻井时效实时可视化展现等方面开展研究工作,开发一套适合于海上钻井作业智能分析及时效管理的系统,实现对钻井时效进行标准化和智能化管理。该系统成功应用于南海西部某平台29口井钻井作业,应用表明,该系统对作业工况智能识别精度超95%,单项作业效率最高提升32.1%,单井节约近百万元钻井成本,为海上作业效率提升提供了创新的技术方法及管理思路,可在其他海域进行推广。

     

    Abstract: To address the shortcomings of traditional drilling time-efficiency management, such as low intelligence, inconsistent criteria for judging operation efficiency, and poor timeliness, research has been conducted in several areas: standardizing drilling operating conditions, developing an intelligent core algorithm for recognizing drilling operating conditions, establishing criteria for judging drilling time efficiency, and realizing real-time visualization of drilling time efficiency. Based on this research, a system for intelligent analysis and time-efficiency management tailored for offshore drilling operations has been developed, enabling standardized and intelligent management of drilling time efficiency. This system has been successfully applied to 29 drilling operations on a platform in the western South China Sea. The application results show that the intelligent recognition accuracy for operating conditions of the system exceeds 95%, with a maximum increase in individual operation efficiency of 32.1% and the drilling cost saved per well is nearly CNY 1 million. It provides innovative technical methods and management ideas for improving offshore operation efficiency and can be promoted in other sea areas.

     

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