留言板

尊敬的读者、作者、审稿人, 关于本刊的投稿、审稿、编辑和出版的任何问题, 您可以本页添加留言。我们将尽快给您答复。谢谢您的支持!

姓名
邮箱
手机号码
标题
留言内容
验证码

水下采油树液飞线ROV临时隔离湿存技术研究与应用

Research and application on ROV-assisted temporary isolation and wet storage of subsea tree hydraulic flying lead

  • 摘要: 水下采油树液飞线的安全性对海洋油气生产及环境安全至关重要,但其故障后的维修或更换常因工程船档期或备件供货周期等制约因素而延误。为此,研究提出了一种基于遥控水下机器人(ROV, remotely operated vehicle)的液飞线临时隔离湿存方法,通过吊带、配重块及浮球串等关键组件的优化配置,结合超长吊带水下展开、重型浮球串水面吊放等关键技术,成功将故障液飞线从水下设施解脱悬停,保障了非故障井口的连续生产,避免了潜在泄漏造成的环境污染,并为后续维修更换创造了有利条件。实际应用验证了该技术在深海复杂环境下的可行性,减少了对大型工程船舶的依赖,并大幅缩短了干预周期,为水下生产系统应急处置提供了关键技术支持,对提升我国海上油气田水下生产系统应急保障能力具有重要的工程应用价值。

     

    Abstract: The safety of subsea tree hydraulic flying leads is crucial for offshore oil and gas production and environmental protection. However, post-failure repairs or replacements often face prolonged delays due to constraints such as engineering vessel availability and supply cycles of spare parts. To enable rapid response to hydraulic flying lead failures, this research proposes a temporary isolation and wet-storage method based on remotely operated vehicle (ROV). Through optimized configuration of key components such as slings, clump weights, and buoy strings, combined with critical techniques like underwater deployment of ultra-long slings and surface lowering of heavy buoy strings, the failed flying lead is successfully isolated and suspended away from subsea facilities. This ensures continuous production from non-faulty wellheads, prevents potential environmental pollution from leaks, and creates favorable conditions for subsequent repairs or replacements. Practical engineering cases have verified the feasibility of this technology in complex deep-sea environments, reducing reliance on large engineering vessels and significantly shortening intervention cycles. The method provides key technical support for emergency repairs of subsea production systems and holds significant engineering value for enhancing emergency response capabilities in deep-sea oil and gas fields in China.

     

/

返回文章
返回