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多信息流体评价技术在漏失碳酸盐岩水平井中的应用

Multi-information fluid evaluation technology application in horizontal wells with lost carbonate rocks

  • 摘要: 越来越多的油田碳酸盐岩开发以水平井为主,水平井目前测井方式主要包括直推式测井、钻杆传输测井等,测量项目主要为自然伽马、电阻率和声波资料,测井资料少,且井眼漏失、录井失返等现象时有发生,导致测井曲线失真,气测、岩屑录井不能有效返出,给测井解释特别是流体评价带来较大困难。该文通过对碳酸盐岩水平井测录井等资料进行分析,选取测井泥浆电阻率、GR/GR基质、电阻率,录井氯离子、电导率等参数曲线,总结形成多信息流体评价技术,提高了测井解释符合率,助力开发生产,并可以在同样复杂条件下的其他油田碳酸盐岩水平井解释评价中借鉴使用。

     

    Abstract: More and more oilfields develop carbonate rocks mainly through horizontal wells. The current logging methods for horizontal wells mainly include direct push logging and drill pipe transmission logging, with measurement items primarily focusing on natural gamma, resistivity, and acoustic data. However, due to the scarcity of logging data, as well as frequent occurrences of wellbore leakage and logging loss, the logging curves become distorted, and gas logging and cuttings logging cannot effectively return data, posing significant challenges to logging interpretation, especially fluid evaluation. The article analyzes data such as logging and core logging from a carbonate rock horizontal well, selecting parameters such as logging mud resistivity, GR/GRmatrix, resistivity, core logging chloride ion, and conductivity curves. It summarizes the formation of a multi-information fluid evaluation technique, which improves the accuracy of logging interpretation, supports development and production, and can serve as a reference for interpretation and evaluation of horizontal wells in carbonate formations under similarly complex conditions in other oilfields.

     

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