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东海某岩性低渗气藏动态储量计算方法研究

Research on dynamic reserve calculation methods for a lithological low-permeability gas reservoir in East China Sea

  • 摘要: 为解决东海西湖凹陷某岩性低渗气藏压降曲线异常导致动态储量难以计算的问题,开展了动态储量计算方法研究。首先根据气藏测压数据点的特征,分析了压降曲线异常原因,然后分别运用了试井模型模拟法、中间数据直线外推法以及气藏开发后期测压点法对压降曲线进行校正,通过对比分析,确定利用中间数据直线外推法来校正该气藏的压降曲线更为合适,计算的动态储量更为可靠。通过分析三种方法的适用性,明确了试井模型模拟法适用于气藏开采早期,中间数据直线外推法适用于气藏开采中期,利用开发后期测压点法对压降曲线进行校正适用于气藏开采晚期,并总结了每种方法使用的具体条件,对低渗气藏动态储量的计算具有一定的借鉴意义。

     

    Abstract: To address the difficulty in calculating dynamic reserves caused by abnormal pressure drop curves in a lithological low-permeability gas reservoir in Xihu Sag, East China Sea, this research investigates dynamic reserve calculation methods. Firstly, based on the characteristics of the pressure measurement data points in the gas reservoir, the causes of the abnormal pressure drop curve were analyzed. Then, well testing model simulation method, the intermediate data line extrapolation method, and the pressure measurement point method in the later stage of gas reservoir development were used to correct the pressure drop curve. Comparative analysis revealed that using intermediate data line extrapolation method to correct the pressure drop curve of the gas reservoir is more appropriate and the calculated dynamic reserves are more reliable. By analyzing the applicability of three methods, it has been clarified that the well testing model simulation method is suitable for early stage of gas reservoir development, the intermediate data linear extrapolation method is suitable for middle stage of gas reservoir development, and the pressure drop curve correction using the pressure measurement point method in late development is suitable for late stage of gas reservoir development. The specific usage application conditions of each method have been summarized, providing valuable reference for calculation of dynamic reserves in low-permeability gas reservoirs.

     

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