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高温海水基可在线混配一体化压裂液研究

Study on a High Temperature Seawater-based Quick Mixed Fracturing Fluid

  • 摘要: 针对常规海水基压裂液体系无法满足采用高矿化度海水配置和高温储层中性能稳定的问题,以东海海水为样品,开展了压裂液添加剂优选及性能评价实验等研究。优选FLICK-2耐盐型稠化剂、耐高温交联剂、多功能复合增效剂、破胶剂4种添加剂,形成耐温高达175 ℃、可用60 000 mg/L以内海水在线混配的一体化压裂液体系,该体系在175 ℃恒温、170 s−1的恒剪切条件下,经过2 h剪切仍稳定在50 mPa·s以上,表现出良好的剪切稳定性和耐温耐剪切性能。

     

    Abstract: Due to the inability of conventional seawater based fracturing fluid systems to meet the requirements of high salinity seawater configuration and stable properties in high-temperature reservoirs, experiments are conducted on the selection of fracturing fluid additives and performance evaluation using East China Sea seawater as a sample. Four additives, FLICK-2 salt resistant thickener, high-temperature cross-linking agent, multifunctional composite synergist and gel breaker are selected to form a fracturing fluid system which withstands temperature up to 175 ℃ and can be quickly mixed with seawater up to 60000 mg/L. The fracturing fluid system has good temperature resistance and shear resistance, and the viscosity of the system can still be maintained higher than 50 mPa·s at 175 ℃ after 2 hours at a shear rate of 170 s−1.

     

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