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薛森, 狄明利, 夏小春, 曾祥聪, 汪国辉. 钻井液用极压润滑剂PF-EXLUBE的开发及应用[J]. 海洋石油, 2022, 42(2): 103-108. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1008-2336.2022.02.103
引用本文: 薛森, 狄明利, 夏小春, 曾祥聪, 汪国辉. 钻井液用极压润滑剂PF-EXLUBE的开发及应用[J]. 海洋石油, 2022, 42(2): 103-108. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1008-2336.2022.02.103
XUE Sen, DI Mingli, XIA Xiaochun, ZENG Xiangcong, WANG Guohui. Development and Application of Extreme-pressure Lubricant (PF-EXLUBE) for Drilling Fluid[J]. Offshore oil, 2022, 42(2): 103-108. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1008-2336.2022.02.103
Citation: XUE Sen, DI Mingli, XIA Xiaochun, ZENG Xiangcong, WANG Guohui. Development and Application of Extreme-pressure Lubricant (PF-EXLUBE) for Drilling Fluid[J]. Offshore oil, 2022, 42(2): 103-108. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1008-2336.2022.02.103

钻井液用极压润滑剂PF-EXLUBE的开发及应用

Development and Application of Extreme-pressure Lubricant (PF-EXLUBE) for Drilling Fluid

  • 摘要: 针对海上钻进大位移井、水平井旋转扭矩高,影响作业安全和作业时效问题,以海水聚合物钻井液作为依托,对一系列润滑剂的常规润滑性能和抗极压润滑性能进行评价筛选,开发了一种极压润滑剂PF-EXLUBE。采用极压润滑仪和润滑评价模拟装置(LEM)对其分别使用在氯化钾-聚合物钻井液、饱和氯化钠钻井液和甲酸钾钻井液中的润滑性能进行评价测试,实验结果表明,当PF-EXLUBE加量为1%时,常温条件下摩擦系数降低了33%~95%;高温高压(150 ℃、100 psi)条件下摩擦系数降低了60%~80%。PF-EXLUBE首先在南海东部某水平井中应用,应用结果表明,在钻井液中加入2% PF-EXLUBE,钻进扭矩降低了15%~20%,且效果维持时间长,体现出良好的降扭矩效果。

     

    Abstract: To solve the problem of the high drag and torque in drilling extended reach wells and horizontal wells, to ensure operation safety and improve operation efficiency, based on sea-water polymer drilling fluid, an extreme-pressure lubricant using in drilling fluid, PF-EXLUBE was developed through screening and evaluating experiments of the properties of conventional lubricating and extreme-pressure of a series of lubraicants. The extreme pressure lubricator and the lubrication evaluation simulation device (LEM) were used to evaluate the lubricating properties of potassium chloride-polymer, saturated sodium chloride drilling-in fluid and potassium formate drilling-in fluid respectively.The experimental results show that when the amount of PF-EXLUBE is 1%, the friction coefficient is reduced by 33% ~95% under normal temperature conditions; the friction coefficient is reduced by 60% ~80% under high temperature and high pressure (150 ℃, 100 psi) conditions. PF-EXLUBE has been first applied in a well of the eastern South China Sea. The application results show that adding 2% PF-EXLUBE to the drilling fluid the torque of drilling could reduce by 15% ~20%, and the effect lasts for a long time. It shows good torque reduction effect.

     

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